What is the operating system?
It represents a bridge to run programs between the user and the computer that can control and organize all tasks and operate the device, so choosing the appropriate operating systems for the needs of your site is one of the factors that greatly affect its performance later, so you must choose correctly in order to avoid changing the operating system, this matter seems complicated. So let’s talk at the beginning about web hosting on a type of operating system, Linux hosting.
Linux information
Linux is one of the popular options when hosting websites, especially for programmers and designers, as it has the free Open Source system through which you can download, upgrade and license software for free.
Linux is an operating system that is known for its consumption of few resources and allows a lot of flexibility, and this is possible as it does not run many things in the background, which allows the system resources to focus on the task at hand, for many people this may be more confusing, and for this it is not It is commonly used with personal computers, but for web hosting it is the most common solution because website owners don’t actually need to interact with the actual operating system as often.
Linux-based web hosting service is the most common choice for almost all different types of websites that exist, from the smallest personal blogs to the sites of huge companies, Linux can run them all, if you are launching a site of any kind and want to make sure that you get the best hosting service. At the best price, Linux is the best way to do this.
Linux hosting features and features
OS:
It has a lot of user interfaces that you can choose from one of them as you like. Many believe that the Linux operating system is easier than the Windows operating system at this point.
Associated applications:
Its requirements are less than its Windows hosting counterpart, it only requires: –
SSH
Program applications or scripts that need specific Apache templates.
Control Panel and Databases:
Linux provides a very easy control panel for users and is more suitable for people who do not have experience. Not only that, it supports Plesk Panel Control Panel, its distributions are (Centos / redhat), there are many different Linux servers, including: –
Cpanel is available in all Linux hosting plans, the most popular being shared hosting, Linux distributor, VPS, and private servers.
WHM control panel is more available in the specialty of the web hosting manager (web), this is available in the Linux distributor, VPS and private servers.
File names:
The Linux system is a system based and is based on the C programming language, which is a case-sensitive language. The operating system will also be case-sensitive, so when requesting a file or link for a site hosted on a Linux operating system, you must take into account the case of letters – uppercase or lowercase letters.
For example: –
On a Linux server, home.html and home.html are different names.
On Windows Server, home.html and HOME.HTML are both considered the same name.
Flexibility of use:
Linux system is easily upgradeable, and it is possible to use the same software on the server for almost all Linux distributions, with different versions. Also, this system does not make you restricted to using a specific type of web server, e-mail, FTP, or other basic services on the server and it now supports Several graphical user interfaces are as well, which means that it has become easier to use compared to previous years.
Scripts:
It depends greatly when you choose the type of operating system for hosting websites, the greater reliance falls on ing language, which means the software that will be used to build your site, and based on the nature and programming of these scripts, you will have to choose the appropriate operating system type, but let me clarify something if you have a static website Made with HTML and CSS technology, you can use the website on both platforms, whether it is Windows hosting or Linux hosting.
Linux hosting depends on: –
The programming language of PHP, which is the most widespread language and used in programming websites, is also the largest language for which there are scripts and free software spread on the Internet, the Linux system provides it with full support, and it is the best environment suitable for hosting applications of this type.
MySQL and PostgreSQL are among the most popular databases compatible with Linux.